In Canada, students have the flexibility to choose both a primary and a secondary field of study, allowing them to tailor their education to their interests and career goals.
Major vs. Minor
- Major – This is the student’s primary field of study and the main focus of their degree. Most courses they take will be related to this subject.
- Minor – A secondary specialization that complements the Major, allowing students to gain knowledge in another field and expand their career opportunities.
For example, a student might choose Business as a Major and Psychology as a Minor, which could be beneficial for a future career in human resources or marketing. Similarly, a student majoring in Computer Science might add a Minor in Mathematics to strengthen their analytical skills.
Can You Change Your Major and Minor?
Yes! The Canadian education system is designed to be flexible. According to the statistics, nearly 80% of students in Canada switch their major at least once and on average, students change their field of study three times throughout their academic journey. Many students decide to switch their Major or Minor after their first or second year as they refine their interests and career goals. However, there are a few important factors to consider:
- In some faculties, such as Engineering, Medicine, or Law, switching programs can be more difficult due to specific course requirements and competitive admissions.
- Some completed courses may not transfer to the new program, meaning students may need to take additional courses, which could extend the duration of their studies.
- Universities often have specific deadlines and GPA requirements for switching programs, so it’s important to check the institution’s policies.
If you’re considering changing your Major or Minor, consulting with an academic advisor can help you understand your options, plan your course schedule, and make an informed decision that aligns with your academic and career aspirations.
